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At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

IN THE <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 />UK

• Sterling gained against a broadly weaker euro on Monday, ahead of an EU summit in Brussels, with investors cautious as talks continued between Greece and private creditors on a debt swap deal.  The pound pushed up from a day low 1.1901 to a day high 1.1974.
• Sterling fell against the dollar, tracking falls in EURUSD after a run of gains that have taken the pound above $1.57 from below $1.54 in mid-January. Traders and analysts saw levels above $1.57 as a good opportunity to take profit on those gains, which sterling fall to a day low 1.5654. 
• Sterling may come under pressure later this week if purchasing managers' surveys (PMIs) for January on the manufacturing, construction and services sectors add to the picture of a weakening economy and increase the prospect of more monetary easing from the Bank of England.
• Overnight GFK Consumer confidence gave Sterling a boost, as the figure showed an improvement to -29 in December, from -33 in November.  Sterling moved up from 1.5700 to 1.5774, its highest since November 21st after the data release.

ELSEWHERE

• EU chiefs arrived in Brussels yesterday to put the finishing touches on a German-led deficit-control treaty and to endorse the statutes of a 500 billion-euro ($656 billion) rescue fund to be set up this year.
• European finance officials began discussions on Sunday that a deal that Greece and its private creditors expect to complete in the coming days, after bondholders signalled they would accept government demands for a bigger cut in their debt holdings.
• European leaders failed to finalise Greece’s second aid programme because talks with banks over debt reduction aren’t completed, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said.  The Euro fell from a day high 1.3185  to 1.3076 against the dollar as investors sought safe haven currencies
• German Consumer Price Index figure for January showed a negative figure compared to December.  The -0.4% was down from 0.7% in December, but was slightly better than the estimated -0.5% expected.
• This morning German retail sales were significantly down, the figure was expected to be a positive 0.8%, however Decembers figure showed a -1.4% decline which was worse than the -1% recorded in November.
• US stocks fell, sending the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index lower for a third day, as European leaders sparred with Greece over a second rescue program.  Some investors believe “The question isn’t whether or not Europe goes into a recession, but how deep that recession is going to be,”
• An index of executive and consumer sentiment in the 17- nation euro area rose to 93.4 from a revised 92.8 in December, the European Commission in Brussels said today. That’s the first increase since February 2011, though it’s less than the median prediction of 93.8.
• The yen strengthened against all of its major counterparts as concern increased Greek bailout negotiations will hinder efforts to resolve the financial crisis, boosting demand for haven assets.  The yen appreciated 1.2 percent to 100.15 per euro at 10:08 a.m. in New York and touched 99.99, the lowest level since Jan. 23.

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

• At 10.00am European Unemployment rate is expected to show a slight increase from 10.3% in November to 10.4% in December.
• At 3.00pm US Consumer Confidence figures for January are expected to show an improvement from 64.5 in December to 68.0

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

IN THE <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 />UK

• Sterling made slight gains against the US dollar as a bank holiday in the US eased trade volumes, however GBPUSD remained close to 18 month lows as ongoing concerns about the Eurozone, and in particular the ratings downgrades leave risk appetite at a low.
• The pound remained over the €1.20 mark against the euro, driven by concerns following the European downgrades late last week as well as the weight of Greece and their next bailout.
• Sterling has been driven by safe haven flows and this was increased by the ratings downgrades as investors swapped their Euro government debt for UK Gilts instead driving the price down very close to a new record low.
• The UK treasury has this morning announced plans to make London the leading inter nation trading centre for trading the Chinese Yuan, saying that as a gateway to Europe London is the perfect base for Asian banking and investment.
• House prices in England and Wales fell by 0.8% on the month (+0.4% on the year) in January, according to property website Rightmove, to £224,060. In December prices fell 2.7% on the month, to £225,766 (+1.5% on the year). 

ELSEWHERE

• Following yesterday's news that the Euro was close to an 11 year low against the Japanese Yen the pair swiftly broke that new record following investors seeking the safe haven Yen falling to 97.04. The Yen gained against 13 of its 16 key trading partners giving an indication of the knock on effect of the Eurozone downgrade.
• In news this morning the European Financial stability Fund (ESFS) has lost its triple A credit rating following the downgrade of France and Austria last week. The rating was cut to AA+ from AAA, S&P had warned that it may face a downgrade if it's guarantors lost their triple A status.
• Concerns over the latest Greek bailout and whether it will go through may ease on Wednesday, following the stalling of talks due to a disagreement about how much money investors will lose by swapping their bonds. Talks between Greece's Prime Minister Lucas Papademos, Finance Minister Evangelos Venizelos, and Charles Dallara, the managing director of the Institute of International Finance, which represents private creditors, will resume Jan 18th.
• Canada's dollar rose against all but two of its 16 major peers on speculation its exports will benefit from accelerating U.S. economic growth. Reports on manufacturing from the Fed may show further growth later this week.
• In news this morning China's GDP fell to a 2 and a half year low but beat expectations posted allaying fears that China is set for a hard landing, this led to a selloff of safe haven currencies such as the US dollar and JPY and brought a touch of risk appetite back to the market.
• Off the back of the Chinese data this morning the Australian dollar posted some consistent gains against a host of currencies as investors foresaw a demand for commodities from China, Australia's biggest export market. 

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

• A busy morning for data starts with UK Consumer Price Index figures and Retail Price Index figures at 9.30am. Inflation has been stubbornly high causing problems for the economy but today’s CPI reading is expected to fall slightly to 4.2% whilst RPI is forecast to fall to 4.8%
• Bank of England Governor Mervyn King speaks today at 10.00am.
• Eurozone Inflation figures are released at 10.00am, like the UK, annual inflation is expected to have fallen slightly to 2.8%.
• German ZEW survey is released at 10.00am and will give an indication of sentiment surround the German economy.
• Bank of Canada release their interest decision at 2.0pm, they are expected to leave rates on hold at 1%
• Westpac Consumer Confidence figures are released for December at 11.30pm

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

IN THE UK

• UK PMI Services data surprises the market coming in above consensus, the printed figure of 52.1 moved up from 51.3 last month.
• On a less positive note BRC ‘like-for-like’ sales decline to -1.6% (YoY) in November, the British Retail Consortium said consumers are keeping a tight rein on their spending, despite Christmas being so near.
• With high street sales falling, economists are concerned that the risks are great enough to push the UK economy back into recession.
• The pound had a mixed day against the dollar, initially seeing gains in the morning rising through the day to hit a high of $1.5708 before falling to $1.5636 during the US session.
• Against the euro, the pound had a relatively quiet day, progressively rising to hit a high of €1.1661 from a morning low of €1.1627.
• The UK housing market continued its bumpy ride as prices fell 0.9% between October and November, according to figures from the Halifax. There has now been an even split of monthly price rises and falls this year with five of each and one month of no change. House prices in the three months to November fell by 0.6% compared than in the preceding three months.

ELSEWHERE

• The euro started the morning well as investors decided to take a ‘risk on’ stance because headway was made in negotiations over the Eurozone debt crisis, EURUSD rose to $1.3482
• German Chancellor Merkel and President Sarkosy have agreed to restructure the way private sector involvement in Eurozone debt is handled and announced a plan to keep a tighter rein on member state’s finances to avoid spiralling debt issues in the future.
• The European Stability Mechanism (ESM) plans have been moved forward, the fund should be in place by the end of 2012, 6 months early than previously expected.
• The plans will be put to vote at the European Union meeting in Brussels at the end of this week and hopefully will pave the way to finalising the crisis without a breakdown in the euro.
• Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti announces a €30bn austerity package plan to cut debt. The markets responded positively to the announcement, Italian 10 bond yields fell below 6% for the first time since October.  
• Despite the positive start to the day, risk aversion was given a big knock in the afternoon as credit ratings agency S&P put 15 countries within the Eurozone on CreditWatch, this includes all Triple A rated nations and caused EURUSD to lose the mornings gains and finish at $1.3382. German and France despite leading the way on the negotiations were included and have been given a 50/50 chance of being downgraded within 90 days.
• The first of the Central Bank interest rates decisions this week was published overnight with Australia cutting interest rates by 0.25% to bring them down to 4.25%, the move was largely expected and has no significant effects.  

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

• Eurozone Q3 GDP figures are released at 10.00, this is the final print and the markets are expecting the figure to remain at 0.2% as seen in the previous release.
• At 11.00am German Factory Orders are published, after a disappointing -4.3% released in September, analysts are expecting a much better 1.0% for November.
• Building permits are released in Canada at 1.30pm
• The Bank of Canada decide on their interest rates at 2.00pm, they are expected to remain on hold at 1.0%
• Again in Canada at 3000pm is the Ivey Purchasing Managers Index for November will gives an indication of business condition in Canada.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.