EUR

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

N THE UK

·         Policy makers in the UK have been accused of not doing enough to promote competition in banking and nurture alternative sources of finance for small businesses.  As rates remain low and inflation is likely to continue to slow BoE Policy maker Adam Posen has pointed the finger saying that banks and policy makers are still risk averse and reluctant.

·         UK Purchasing Managers Index suggested a slight improvement in manufacturing, posting a figure of 52.1 versus expectations of 50.1 which resulted in GBP capitalising on a move higher against the dollar to $1.5857 and recovering back above €1.20 against the euro.

·         Having broken through a level of resistance at $1.5770 the pound moved to its highest level against the greenback since November of 2011.  Focus remains to the upside despite short term risk of a slight correction lower.

·         GBP/JPY is considered to have found a floor following a drop off in sterling during the month of January; the battle between these two safe havens seems to have changed direction and traders feel the pounds attack on key resistance level of 121 could pave the way for further gains. 

ELSEWHERE

·         Despite coming under increased pressure to join the bond swap being negotiated with Greece, the ECB remains coy over how it will help the country cut its debt burden. The Greek Government has until 20th March to reach a deal and release the second EU bailout.

·         Polish Finance Minister Jan Vincent Rostowski argues that factors such as the absorption of EU structural funds and recent measures undertaken by the ECB have stabilised conditions in the European environment; a feint voice against stiff criticism of German and French leaders.

·         All major currencies are trading higher against USD following better than expected PMI figures from China and Europe and the lower than expected figures for US ADP non-farm employment and PMI.

·         Switzerland posted retail sales a percent below expectations of 1.6%, but December saw a 21% rise in exports. Despite the offsetting effect of this information CHF lost value against GBP, EUR , USD and AUD and this morning’s worse than expected trade balance of 2.07B leaves the Franc open to further movement lower.

·         Australia posted a favourable trade balance (surplus) at $1.71B, exceeding expectations of 1.22B and bringing GBP/AUD and EUR/AUD to 1.4754 and 1.2280 respectively on the back of a boom in mining exports.

·         Japan posted a 15% figure for its year on year monetary base.  The Japanese bought the highest number of foreign bonds since September in the week ending 27th January, suggesting the BoJ are keen to hedge  against the risk of global inflation.

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

·         Construction data for the UK is released later this morning, and the markets will be looking to asses comments expected from MPC member Posen at approximately 2.00pm.

·         US unemployment figures, forecasted for 373k, will be complimented by testimony from Fed Chairman Bernanke.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

IN THE <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 />UK

• On Friday, GBP/EUR reached a high of €1.1993 but closed at the session low of €1.1890. Nearly two cents below last week’s close of €1.20755.
• Against the US dollar, sterling shed almost 0.5% in the afternoon but the pair bounced off the 1.5640 resistance level to touch a high of 1.5740 in late evening trade.
• GBP/AUD rose sharply from the day’s low of 1.4710 to the high of 1.4811 in the middle of the day.
• Prime Minister Cameron is attending the European Leaders’ summit today, his first meeting with European leaders since having vetoed treaty changes in December. His objectives are to protect the single market stating, “we want them to get their economies sorted out because that's causing us problems over here”. 
• Sterling continued its losing streak against the Indian Rupee touching it’s lowest since October 2011 at 77.1530. 

ELSEWHERE

• This week the spotlight is on the EU leaders’ summit which begins today and seeks to finalise operational details of the new fiscal compact by firstly institutionalising budget discipline in the region and secondly to reach an agreement on private-sector involvement (PSI) in the second Greek bailout which has now increased to $145bn.
• Market stakeholders will be looking for a speedy and practical implementation plan as well as a strict policy on offenders. However German 10 year bonds and European stocks have already fallen in anticipation of yet another failure to reach a viable conclusion.
• Spanish GDP contracted 0.3% in Q4 last year, indicating the economy’s approach toward the second recession since 2009 and also highlights the lack of effect government efforts have turning the situation around.
• Nicolas Sarkosy has stated his plans for a France-only 0.1% tax on financial transactions to be initiated in August. EU finance ministers are due to discuss a Europe wide levy in March although unlike the French proposal this is not intended to affect the bond market.
• Euro had made gains against US dollar on Friday, after opening at $1.3092 the pair had gained around 0.5% by lunchtime and rose a further 0.3% in the afternoon to post a 6 week high of $1.3225.
• The US had some disappointing data releases, the biggest surprise was the annualised US GDP for Q4 2011. The figure of 2.8% fell short of consensus by 0.2% but still made significant improvements on the previous figure of 1.8%.
• In addition, the consensus on US Real Personal Consumption Expenditures was shown to be too optimistic as the actual figure of 0.1% fell short of projections by 2.2%.
• The dollar’s only redemption was in the form of January’s Consumer Sentiment Index from Michigan, coming in at 75 it beat expectations by 1.1 and December’s release by 5.1.

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

• Germany, releases CPI figures for January today. Expectations are for inflation to have fallen by 0.1% to 2.0%
• The US publish Personal Consumption Expenditure figures at 1:30pm today, all components are expected to remain fairly similar to last month’s figures.
• German retail sales however are pitched to be up 1.8% on December which will be a solid indicator of positive consumer sentiment if it materialises.
• Italy is trying to auctions as much as €6bn of five- and 10-year bonds today.
• Japan also has a variety of data out today, the most significant being unemployment figures for December. Whilst the consensus predicts no change from November’s 4.5, it is important to note that the figure was 5.10 just 12 months ago. 

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

IN THE <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 />UK

• Bank of England policy maker Adam Posen spoke last night and said officials will increase their bond-purchase target next month if new forecasts for growth and inflation justify expanding stimulus again. “If we choose to do more in February, which we may or may not, but IF we choose to do more in February, it’ll be because the forecast demands it,” The central bank, which last expanded stimulus in October to £275bn with a program that is due to be completed early next month. 
• GBPUSD continued on a steady rise yesterday but the pound rally stalled at the $1.5600 mark as US stocks erased gains and turned negative in afternoon forcing the pair to stay in the $1.55’s
• Tomorrow, the BoE will publish the minutes of the January policy meeting, revealing how the MPC voted. The Office for National Statistics will release the first estimate of fourth- quarter GDP data at the same time
• The pound remained below the key €1.20 level against the euro and has seen further losses this morning dropping to a low of €1.1918.

ELSEWHERE

• The euro pushed through the $1.30 level against the US dollar yesterday, bolstered by optimism that Greece was set to cut a deal with its private sector investors on a debt swap. Despite no official resolution, the markets are beginning to gain confidence that an agreement will be reached. The main stumbling block at this point seems to be over what coupon creditors will receive on the planned new bonds. Some official say that Greece will pay not more than 3.5%, while creditors are pushing for more than 4%.
• The Greek talks are now expected to be concluded by the end of this week and with a lot of Eurozone data the euro could see more positive movements.
• Although the US Dollar sustained losses yesterday, it consolidated against its leading counterparts in overnight trade.
• Brazil will make room for a more “flexible” monetary policy as the government seeks to ensure economic growth of at least 4% this year. President Dilma Rousseff said he will cut enough of Brazil’s 2012 budget to ensure the government meets its target of a budget surplus before interest payment of 139.8bn reals ($79.7bn).
• Spanish economy minister Luis de Guindos said Spain is sticking to its deficit goal even as the economy shrinks, underlining a rift in the month-old cabinet whether the nation can halve its shortfall during a recession.  De Guindos said Spain’s government has an “absolutely inescapable commitment” to austerity, when asked whether he agreed with Budget Minister Cristobal Montoro’s call on Jan. 22 for the European Union to ease Spain’s 2012 deficit goal to take the shrinking economy into account.
• India’s rupee rose past 50 a dollar for the first time since November as the central bank left borrowing costs unchanged today to support economic growth.  The Reserve Bank of India kept its benchmark rate at 8.50% at 11 a.m. in Mumbai. The central bank cut the cash-reserve ratio for banks to 5.5% from 6%.

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

• A host of flash Manufacturing & Services data from Europe this morning. Both French & German sets of services data have shown a increase in confidence.
• Eurozone Industrial New Orders are released at 10.00amg a contraction of 2.1%.
• UK Public sector net borrowing forecasted at 12.4bn from a higher figure of 15.2bn seen in December.
• Core retail sales in Canada at 1.30pm, they have seen steady sustained growth in this sector in the last three months and are expecting another modest figure of 0.2% growth today.
• Bank of England Governor Mervyn King speaks tonight at 8pm in Brighton.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.