Social Issues

QROPS update 29th November 2010 Pension Foreign exchange QROPS and QNUPS

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

 

IN THE UK

  • GBP/USD saw plenty of volatility yesterday, quickly achieving the day’s high of $1.5594 at 11am from the low of the session seen at $1.5459 at 8am.
  • GBP/EUR behaved with much less volatility moving within a range of less than half a cent to close the London session at €1.1650.
  • A report by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) yesterday suggested a possible £125bn increase to the QE program bringing the total to £400bn. The report also warned that by 2013, unemployment could reach 9% and inflation was expected to fall below the 2% target.
  • The British Chamber of Commerce (BCC) had previously projected growth in GDP of 2.1% for next year has now revised it to 0.8%. They expect interest rates to remain at 0.5% until Q4 2012. .
  • Sterling performed well against JPY yesterday with a session high of 121.671 after opening at the day’s low of 120.071. 
  • Earlier today the UK Nationwide Housing year on year change report revealed a 0.3% increase and a 0.4% increase month on month.

 

ELSEWHERE

  • After making gains yesterday morning, EUR/USD fell during the latter part of the European session and continued to fall to $1.3295 during US trading.
  • The OECD report has claimed the contagion risk has now made the Eurozone crisis the biggest single threat to the world economy. Coupled with the lack of a spending-reduction plan in the US the world could be at risk of a “devastating downturn”.
  • The BCC’s Chief Economist, Padoan said in an interview that Germany is now at risk from contagion. Adding weight to the on-going proposal that the ECB take more of a direct role in rescuing the Eurozone.
  • World economic growth is expected to fall to 4.8% in 2012 from 6.7% this year. Even China is forecast a slowdown to 8.5% in 2012 from 9.3% in 2011.
  • Italy continued its auction of sovereign debt yesterday issuing €567m of 12 year bonds with yields touching 7.2%, a significant increase on the 4.5% reached at the last comparable issue. 10 year bonds however saw a subtle decrease from 7.26% to 7.14% but remained above the 7% “danger” line considered to be unsustainable in the long term.
  • Italy is now described by the OECD as “entering recession” because government debt at 118% of GDP and an average economic growth rate of just 0.75% over the last 15 years,
  • In the US, annualised New Home Sale data was down slightly on consensus, however the monthly figures for October were up 1.3%.
  • Japan had a mixed bag of data which showed; unemployment rose 0.4% to 4.5% in October, Overall household spending was up 1% (Year on year) for October, large retailer sales were up 1.2% to -1.4% and perhaps most significantly the Retail trade (Year on year) figures came in 3% higher than the same period last year – a full 1.1% higher than the consensus.
  • German CPI data was released almost as expected with year on year maintained at 2.4% and mom for November 0.1% down at 0%. Fortunately consumer confidence was up from 5.2 to 5.8.

 

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

  • At 10.00am Eurozone Consumer Confidence (Nov) is released; this is an important gauge of domestic market sentiment and is expected to remain unchanged from last month. Industrial and Economic Confidence figures, released alongside, are both expected to show declines.
  • This morning Italy will attempt to auction off more 2 and 10 years bonds, traders are expecting a fairly poor result.
  • Eurozone Finance Ministers meet today to continue discussions on Eurozone debt, again traders aren’t expecting anything particularly positive to emerge from the meeting.
  • US Consumer Confidence (Nov) is projected to increase significantly at 3.00pm and US Housing Price Index (Month on month) (September) is also released.  

 

Current Spot Rates (9.00am)

29th November 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USD

EUR

AUD

CAD

CHF

DKK

NOK

HKD

SEK

ZAR

JPY

GBP

1.5540

1.1658

1.5630

1.6076

1.4330

8.6725

9.1585

12.1120

10.77

12.99

120.915

USD

 

0.7506

1.0058

1.0345

0.9221

5.5808

5.8935

7.79

6.93

8.36

77.809

EUR

1.3323

 

1.3407

1.3790

1.2292

7.4391

7.8560

10.39

9.24

11.14

103.718

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QROPS update 21st November 2011 Pension drawdown & QROPS and QNUPS

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

 

IN THE UK

 

  • Sterling held its ground across the board despite concerns about growth, following stronger than expected Retail Sales data late last week.
  • Rumours about further QE may take more of a back seat following the surprise in Retail Sales but given the outlook for sterling it would take continued upside surprise in Q4 data to keep those rumours out of the market.
  • Sterling is still likely to be driven by concerns surrounding the Eurozone rather than data closer to home, with the focus this week on Mario Draghi and Eurozone debt auctions.
  • UK consumer confidence survey released late last week showed it had fallen to a record low in October.
  • Analysts over the weekend were discussing the pounds recent performance giving it some form of ‘safe haven’ status, probably due in some part to a lack of a suitable alternative as both Japanese and Swiss central banks have intervened to weaken their currency. The US economy is still struggling and investors have started to think the UK’s relatively safe triple A credit rating and low rates on bond support the UK as a safe bet.   
  • This morning sees a ‘risk off’ start to the day with sterling falling to a 1 month low vs the US dollar of $1.5687.

 

ELSEWHERE

 

  • Talk that the ECB may consider unlimited euro debt purchases have been heard late last week, however the new president Mario Draghi didn’t sound quite soon keen and reports over the weekend even suggested that he may do the opposite and cut back on the ECB’s debt purchases.
  • Debt auctions this week may be affected by Mario Draghi’s decision on the best way forward as mentioned above, with debt auctions for France, Spain and Italy all scheduled for this week.
  • AUD and CAD both suffer at the end of last week as commodity based currencies struggle following stronger numbers from the US. 
  • The US have two days left to propose a 10 year deficit reduction of at least $1.2 trillion. The markets are expecting congress to fail to meet Wednesday’s deadline partly explaining this morning’s risk aversion. In the summer we saw how difficult it was to for US lawmakers to agree to raise the debt ceiling limit and if they struggle again and sustainable spending cuts are not set forth, the United States could be facing another debt downgrade within the next week.
  • Although Spanish and Italian bonds fell back on Friday they were far from what would be considered reasonable and are still classed as critical, Spanish bonds were at 6.78% last week, too close for comfort to the critical 7% level.
  • A debt downgrade will undoubtedly affect the US dollar’s safe haven status and cause it to weaken in the long term, however for now, the markets are likely to remain averse to buying riskier assets which will actually help the US dollar strengthen in the short term.
  • Over the weekend the Spanish Socialist party were overturned, the new Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy has a difficult job as immediately has to implement tough austerity measures to reduce the deficit of the nation in much the same way as Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Italy and the UK.

 

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR (all times GMT)

 

  • A fairly quiet day for important data in the Western trading sessions comprises Wholesale Sales in Canada at 1.30pm
  • Existing Home Sales data is released in US at 3.00pm, the rate of decline in home sales is expected to improve from -3.0% to -2.2%, if realised this would show a healthy improvement and outlook for the US economy.
  • American, British and German growth figures are due between Tuesday and Thursday; all are key for determining how much more easing each of their respective central banks will introduce to markets.
  • The most important event on the week comes on Wednesday, when the US Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction faces its deadline.

 

Current Spot Rates (9.00am)

21st November 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USD

EUR

AUD

CAD

CHF

DKK

NOK

HKD

SEK

ZAR

JPY

GBP

1.5703

1.1671

1.5830

1.6209

1.4440

8.6839

9.1310

12.2300

10.69

12.95

120.570

USD

 

0.7431

1.0081

1.0322

0.9196

5.5301

5.8148

7.79

6.81

8.25

76.782

EUR

1.3458

 

1.3564

1.3888

1.2373

7.4406

7.8237

10.48

9.16

11.10

103.307

 

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QROPS update 7th July 2011 Pension income drawdown & Foreign exchange QROPS and QNUPS

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension income drawdown, flexible pensions or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension drawdown, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, income drawdown now including flexible pensions, a QROPS and QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

 

The hot topic of conversation has been the implications of Moody’s downgrading of

Portugal’s debt rating. The ratings agency has changed the Portuguese rating to that of junk

status. This is causing concern throughout the Eurozone on the back of assertions from the

ECB that they stand by their commitments to assist with Greece’s debt woes so long as at

least one of the ratings agencies hold firm on their classification.

Banking stocks were to blame for all major European indexes showing red by the close of the

day’s session. The sector itself suffered a 1.93% loss. Whilst some argued that the UK isn’t

necessarily vulnerable as a result of the Greek sovereign debt liabilities, one should view the

slide in share price as a reflection of contagion risk, and an illustration of Britain’s

vulnerability over Irish debt.

Sterling improved against the euro slightly over the course of the day, with the exchange

rate moving to a high of 1.1182, approximately a 0.26% improvement; however, the same

cannot be said for the pounds performance against USD, and the pound lost 0.55% falling

from 1.609 to 1.5971. EUR/USD was also punished, with the situation with Greece being on

everyone’s radar; likewise, issues relating to China and her limitation of raw material export,

and the 25 basis point increase to its key policy rate, have brought general strength to the

green back.

The Bank of England are not expected to increase rates, however it is the pricing in of the

ECB’s expected rate hike that has served to suppress the pound of the past week. Jean

Claude Trichet will sit at 12:30 and is expected to increase the key EU rate by 25 basis points.

In other news, the United States posted non-manufacturing PMI data broadly in line with

expectations. The Purchasing managers index came in at 53.3, which was only fractionally

below the 53.9 forecast. Although Purchasing managers price’s loosely reflect changes in

the level of inflation (although not as acutely as consumer price indexes) it is the level of

unemployment in the US which will most captivate the markets interest today.

IN THE UK

  • Halifax Housing Index shows an increase in property prices in June. Data shows that property prices exceeded expectations, coming in at 1.2% compared with a potential decline in the average property price from 0.4% to 0.1%.
  • FTSE 250 hits highest level in more than four years and yet every European market ended in negative territory with banks doing the damage to levels with the threat of contagion beyond Greece’s immediate neighbours.
  • UK construction sector seems primed for consolidation as M&A activity returns.
  • Sterling traded up against EUR for the better part of the day, reaching a high of 1.1157.
  • This morning shows UK Manufacturing Production in May is better than expected however the pound sees no change.

 

ELSEWHERE

  • The general consensus is that Portugal may be unable to meet its debt reduction targets as set by the EU and the IMF.
  • DSK faces fresh charges of rape that may yet hinder his attempts to re-renter French politics.  The consensus is that whilst his reputation remains intact, he has missed the opportunity to compete for the candidacy of the socialist party.
  • President Obama rejects the idea of a short term increase of the debt ceiling, claiming that congress must approve package in order to avoid ‘catastrophic’ default.  He is setting a deadline of reaching a deal within the next two weeks.
  • European banks and insurers are meeting to discuss revised plan for private sector involvement in Greek debt roll over.  A deal is expected in early autumn.
  • USD made fractional gains against EUR moving from $1.446 to $1.4350 levels.
  • European Final GDP comes through in line with expectation, without deviation from the 0.8% forecast.
  • Italian banks take a thrashing during the European session.  Banks generally down 1.93% across the sector today.
  • Australian employment data better than expected last night helps to reinforce the seemingly cast iron Aussie dollar

 

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR

  • 11.00am, sees German Industrial Production, the figures are expected to show an improvement in May.
  • Headline data for today is BoE and ECB interest rate decision meetings, in the UK rates are expected to remain unchanged at 0.5% with no additional QE on top of the current £200bn, but watch out for comments suggesting QE is back on the cards.
  • In Europe expectations are for a 0.25% rise after Trichet’s ‘strong vigilance’ comments last month. The markets have priced in expectation of a hawkish tone at the press conference following the decision and the euro finds itself in a precarious position, if the speech does not deliver what is expected the euro will fall.
  • US ADP non-farm payroll expected to increase from 38k in May to 66k for June, not quite as important as Non Farm Payrolls but still an important indicator of conditions in the US.
  • Insurers stress tests to due to be announced, following the previous release of European banking stress tests.

 

Current Spot Rates (9.30am)

7th July 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USD

EUR

AUD

CAD

CHF

DKK

NOK

HKD

SEK

ZAR

JPY

GBP

1.5995

1.1188

1.4895

1.5437

1.3406

8.3443

8.6542

12.4520

10.16

10.75

129.426

USD

 

1.4296

0.9312

0.9651

0.8381

5.2168

5.4106

7.78

6.35

6.72

80.917

EUR

0.6995

 

1.3313

1.3798

1.1982

7.4583

7.7353

11.13

9.08

9.61

115.683

 

Gerard Associates Ltd advises UK residents, expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, pension income drawdown, flexible pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QROPS update 17th June 2011 Pension Foreign exchange QROPS and QNUPS

At Gerard Associates Ltd we continue our daily look at factors affecting markets and currencies allowing some insight into conditions affecting exchange rates.

Cash and income timing from a UK Pension or QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme) should be considered to maximise the Pension, QROPS and investment income taken.

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. The global economics are volatile and unprecedented in history. Currency exchange continues to concern expats with UK Pensions, QROPS and now QNUPS (Qualifying non UK Pension schemes).

 

Thursday saw the UK post worse than expected Retail Sales data, releasing a backwards

looking figure of -1.4% against an expected figure of -0.5% for the month of May. This

extremely poor figure disappointed the markets and cancelled out previous month April’s

better than expected figure of 1.1%.The data itself is a primary gauge of consumer spending,

which accounts for 70% of our GDP figure which on its last reading remained in-line at 0.5%.

This poor reading of data has yet again allowed speculation within the market, regarding a

UK interest rate hike, there is a strong argument because of the recent poor UK data being

released that the dovish stance will continue to rein, in the MPC.

With no further UK data released for the remainder of this week, the market will monitor

releases from our counterparts and will await next week’s trading session and the high

impact data expected in the form of Public Sector Borrowing, MPC Meeting Minutes and

Inflation Report Hearing.

In the EU the Greek debt story continued to rear its ugly head following a leak of a memo

from an official who was present at yesterday’s EU Commissioners meeting held in Brussels.

The official reported that the German policy-makers where ready to allow Greece to default

on its current debt commitments and this would then in turn call into question the viability

of the ECB itself.

Meanwhile Greek Prime Minister Papandreou is to reshuffle his cabinet and to seek a

confidence vote by Tuesday next week, in an attempt to battle a shrinking minority and push

through austerity measures, to aid their fiscal situation. It is likely that uncertainty regarding

Greece’s future is likely to remain until next week’s Ecofin meeting and even then officials

may try to postpone further.

Across the pond, in the US we saw the USD strengthen in the mornings trading session

hitting a low of GBP/USD 1.6076 and a low of EUR/USD 1.4027, as we saw the fears of the

Greek debt take a stronger hold on the market and investors placed aside their woes of the

USD losing its safe haven status and pile further funds into the reserve.

At 15.00GMT we saw the Philly Fed Manufacturing Index released from the US and we saw a

figure of -7.7 posted against an expected figure of 7.1. This was the worst figure posted since

July 2009.

This data is important due to it's a leading indicator of economic health, the data is a survey

of about 250 manufacturers in the Philadelphia Federal Reserve district which asks

respondents to rate the relative level of general business conditions. A figure below 0.0

signals worsening conditions and above signals improving conditions.

A keen eye will be toward the University of Michigan’s preliminary consumer confidence

figure posted at 2.55pm this afternoon.

 

IN THE UK

 

  • GBP/EUR posts new high of €1.1462 in the early hours of Thursday morning, but falls after as poor retail figures are released.
  • GBP/USD falls to $1.6076 during yesterday’s morning trading session, but sterling manages to claw back some of its losses.
  • No further UK data to be released this week.
  • Market focuses on next week’s release of MPC meeting minutes from the Interest Rate meeting earlier this month.

 

ELSEWHERE

  • Greek debt story continues to play on peoples mind, as official’s memo is leaked.
  • Former Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan points out Greece is almost certain to default and that could the US back into recession.
  • Germany and France meet today for crisis talks on Greece, EU Finance Ministers meet over the weekend.
  • IMF have agreed to pay next tranche of bailout fund to Greece even if no new plan is agreed
  • EURUSD rises off this new but is brought back as Juncker says Greece have an extremely difficult path ahead.
  • US posts worst Philly Fed Manufacturing data since July 2009.
  • US Unemployment Claims beats expectations posting figures of 414k against expected 421k.
  • US Building Permits also beats expectations posting figures of 0.61m against expected 0.55m.
  • Swiss National Bank keeps rates on hold at 0.25%.
  • Melbourne Institute Inflation Expectations is released in line at 3.3% year on year.

 

DATA TO LOOK OUT FOR

 

  • A quiet day for data releases starts at 10.00am with Eurozone trade balance, the deficit is expected to widen to -€2.7B
  • US Michigan Consumer Confidence figure expected at 2.55pm, forecast at 74.2.
  • ECB Trichet speaks at 1.00pm.

 

Current Spot Rates (9.30am)

17th June 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USD

EUR

AUD

CAD

CHF

DKK

NOK

SEK

ZAR

JPY

GBP

1.6094

1.1385

1.5307

1.5881

1.3674

8.4928

8.9782

10.49

11.05

129.546

USD

 

1.4135

0.9511

0.9868

0.8496

5.2770

5.5786

6.52

6.87

80.493

EUR

0.7075

 

1.3445

1.3949

1.2011

7.4596

7.8860

9.21

9.71

113.787

  

Gerard Associates Ltd advises expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pension including QROPS and QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice.

This with the reassurance and security of UK FSA authorised and regulated advice - essential for your security.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

IMPORTANT INFORMATION YOU MUST BE AWARE OF: 

 All investments should normally be held for the long-term as their value can fall as well as rise, therefore you could get back less than you invested. Unless stated otherwise all yields are variable and neither capital nor income is guaranteed. This is published solely to help clients to make their own investment decisions and does not constitute a personal recommendation. If you are unsure of an investment’s suitability you should contact us for individual advice.

The pension and tax rules are subject to change by the government. Tax reliefs referred to are those currently applying. Their value depends on your individual circumstances. Before transferring a pension you should find out if exit or initial charges will be levied and then carefully consider whether you believe it will be beneficial for you to proceed and that the new benefits will be at least as good (ensure you will not be sacrificing special bonuses, guaranteed annuity rates or investment returns).

The annual allowance:

Member contributions

Member contributions are unlimited but there is a limit on the amount of contributions that a member can pay each year and benefit fully from tax relief. This is restricted to:

  • the higher of £3,600 or
  • 100% of salary.

The tax relief is based on contributions paid in the tax year

The Government initially confirmed details of the annual allowance amounts that will apply for the tax years 2006/07 to 2010/11. It has now been confirmed that from 2011/12, the annual allowance will be £50,000. The table below confirms the annual allowance for each tax year to date:

 

Tax Year

Annual Allowance

2006/07

£215,000

2007/08

£225,000

2008/09

£235,000

2009/10

£245,000

2010/11

£255,000

From 2011/12

£50,000

 

The total of all pension contributions made by, or on behalf of, the member to all their pension plans is tested against the annual allowance

The lifetime allowance:

The current lifetime allowance is £1.8 million but this will reduce to £1.5 million on 6 April 2012. However, the £1.8 million limit can be retained on application to HMRC, though no further contributions can be made.  This will be called 'fixed protection'.

If you significantly increase pension contributions in the tax year of taking tax free cash from a pension scheme or in the two tax years before or after, HMRC may deem this as pre-planned recycling of tax free cash and levy a tax charge of up to 70%. If you are on a low income and may rely on State benefits in retirement, a pension scheme may not be appropriate.

 When considering taking pension benefits the inheritance tax implications should be taken into account. The earliest age at which you can take pension benefits is 55 years.

 Annuity option

Although some annuity providers provide cancellation rights, these are only available for a limited time period and once the annuity is set up you cannot normally cancel it or switch to another provider. Annuity rates may change from time to time and are only guaranteed for a limited time period. Annuities are covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme. This can act as a safety net should an annuity company become unable to meets its annuity obligations.

 

Pension Income drawdown

• High income withdrawals may not be sustainable during the period you are in pension drawdown.

• Taking withdrawals may erode the capital value of the pension fund, especially if investment returns are poor and a high level of income is being taken. This could result in lower future income whether an annuity is eventually purchased or not.

• The investment returns may be less than those shown in any illustrations you may receive.

• Annuity rates may be at a lower level if or when the annuity purchase takes place.

 

All options

Past performance is not a guide to future performance.  All investments should be held for the long term as their value can fall as well as rise, therefore you may get back less than you have invested.

This information is based upon our understanding as at 6th April 2011 of pensions legislation and tax. This is subject to change. The options described in this guide are those generally available however please note pension scheme rules can be more restrictive than the legislation.

This guide aims to give you information to help you make your own financial decisions. The information does not constitute financial or other professional advice. If you have the slightest doubt about your own ability to make a decision on your retirement options then you should take advice from an independent pension specialist. Your pension could be the biggest asset you have, and your decision will affect your standard of living for the rest of your life.

Gerard Associates offer a specialist director-led service to help you make the right decisions regarding your retirement planning.

 

Syndicate content