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4th August 2010 Pension Foreign Exchange Report QROPS & QNUPS

We continue our daily look at factors affecting currencies allowing some insight into market conditions affecting exchange rates. Cash and income timing for UK Pensions and QROPS should be considered to maximise the Pension, QROPS and investment income and benefits taken.  

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. Things are still very volatile and we are in unique global influencing territory.  In conjunction with investment returns, currency exchange continues to concern many expats with UK Pensions, QROPS and now QNUPS.    

Sterling rose to a 6 month high against the dollar yesterday, as recent positive economic data and strong banking figures increased appetite for the pound.

Major Bank HSBC, recorded profits of £7bn through the first half of 2010, and even so called ‘bad bank’ Northern Rock made a £167m profit compared to a £243m loss this time last year. This is all hugely positive for the UK economy and sterling, as a major part of outside investment into the UK, is determined by the performance of the banking sector.

The banking profits along with the recent positive 2nd quarter GDP figures and strong manufacturing data have helped rally sterling over the past few weeks, and after concerns about the US economy slowing and possibility for further monetary easing by the US Fed, sterling rose to a 6 month high $1.5968.

Sterling is pushing close to the $1.60 level; this level is deemed to have a strong psychological barrier, and as analysts believe that there are many options barriers around this level it will take some fresh impetus to breach this level.

Against the euro sterling pushed close to €1.21 reaching a day high of €1.2088, but dropped slightly across the board after UK Construction Purchasing Managers Index fell to a four month low of 54.1 in July, from 58.4 the previous month. This is usually a well overlooked figure but given the 0.4% addition to last month’s GDP figures from construction alone, this was seen as an important indicator of future results.

By the close of UK trading sterling was trading at around $1.5930 still 0.3% up on the day, and was down a fraction trading around $1.2039 against the euro.

Investors await the results from today’s UK Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) which is expected to maintain its growth above the 50.0 growth level. Last month’s figure came in at 54.4.

Euro zone retail figures for June are released today at 10.00am, the euro continued to gain against the dollar reaching a 3 month high $1.3262 after the US Fed’s earlier announcement.

Analysts are now trying to get an indication as to who will increase their interest rates first. The US were expected to be the first but look the least likely after the Fed’s announcements but markets have seen shocks in the past. So any hints from policymakers will be sure to have an effect on investor bets. The Bank of England monetary policy decision is on Thursday, but the main focus will be on the quarterly outlook view, which will be released next week.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pensions, investments, currency exchange and guidance on taxation in most popular ‘sunnier’ climates.   This with the re-assurance and security of UK authorised and regulated advice – essential tools for your security.

3rd August 2010 Pension Foreign Exchange Report QROPS & QNUPS

We continue our daily look at factors affecting currencies allowing some insight into market conditions affecting exchange rates. Cash and income timing for UK Pensions and QROPS should be considered to maximise the Pension, QROPS and investment income and benefits taken.  

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. Things are still very volatile and we are in unique global influencing territory.  In conjunction with investment returns, currency exchange continues to concern many expats with UK Pensions, QROPS and now QNUPS.    

Sterling started the European session yesterday moving forward having made gains during Asian trading. Sterling’s trade weighted index against a basket of currencies hit an 11 month high, in particular a 6 month high against the US dollar and 1 month high against the euro.

Data compiled by the Bank of England that tracks the pounds value against a basket of currencies held by the UK's main trading partners rose to 82.7, the highest since September 2009.

The rise came mainly from broad based risk appetite as European shares soared after HSBC reported first half profits doubling to £7bn causing their share price to climb by 5.2%. Given the UK economy’s dependence on the financial services sector, any rise in this area was followed by with investor confidence. UK shares rose across the board by 2.5% with the pound following suit.

The pound rose as a many analysts are beginning to adjust their view on the UK economy. UK manufacturing expanded for the 10th consecutive month, despite being below last month’s figure of 57.6, the posted figure of 57.3 was better than expected.

British economic data has beaten economists’ expectations since April, according to an index of economic surprises compiled by Citigroup Inc.

By 5.00pm the pound was up 1.2% against the US dollar, hitting a high of $1.5904 from session open of $1.5722. Against the euro it rose to its highest since July 5th to €1.2110 at 12.30pm roughly 0.8% up from the open, before retracing gains to finish at €1.2050.

The euro made gains throughout the day against a broadly weaker dollar to rise to a high of $1.3190 the highest since May 3rd, breaking a key technical level around $1.3125.

The pound extended gains after it closed above its 200-day moving average around $1.5542 on Friday, while making a clear break to $1.5636. This 50% retracement of its peak-to-trough move between August 2009 and May this year.

Technical analysts said the pound's next target was $1.5970, the 61.8% retracement of the November 2009-May 2010 fall.

The pound’s value has a lot of negative news priced in and as the data releases improve, the bad news dries up, meaning there are less traders who strongly dislike the pound. The commodity Futures Trading Commission showed the number of wagers by hedge funds and other large speculators on a decline in the pound against the dollar had dropped significantly.

If the data releases continue to improve then the pound will appear cheaper and cheaper. The only potential fly in the ointment is whether the economy can weather the restrictive austerity plans the Government has put in place for the duration of this parliament.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pensions, investments, currency exchange and guidance on taxation in most popular ‘sunnier’ climates.   This with the re-assurance and security of UK authorised and regulated advice – essential tools for your security.

30th July 2010 Pension Foreign Exchange Report QROPS & QNUPS

We continue our daily look at factors affecting currencies allowing some insight into market conditions affecting exchange rates. Cash and income timing for UK Pensions and QROPS should be considered to maximise the Pension, QROPS and investment income and benefits taken.  

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. Things are still very volatile and we are in unique global influencing territory.  In conjunction with investment returns, currency exchange continues to concern many expats with UK Pensions, QROPS and now QNUPS.    

Sterling has risen to a 5-month high against the US dollar of $1.5663. Recent UK data supports this, although the housing sector has weakened somewhat.

The majority of UK data has been surprisingly upbeat, with in particular 2nd quarter GDP and July CBI retail sales, the releases which have stood out.

However, we have seen weak housing data come out on Thursday, as UK mortgage approvals came in below expectations, following a softer Nationwide house survey. This didn’t have much effect on sterling, but analysts sounded cautious going forward.

It is hard at this stage to be optimistic about house prices in 2011 because the fiscal squeeze will increasingly kick in, which will hit people's pockets and could lead to serious job losses in the public sector.

Europe: the headline unemployment rate in Germany fell 0.1% to 7.6% in July. In a separate report, economic and industrial confidence improved by more than expected across the EU nations. This upbeat data follows a string of recent indicators which suggest the condition of the Eurozone has improved, especially as the euro has weakened, boosting their exports.

The euro has rebounded quite sharply against the US dollar, which is showing no signs of abating. However, this could count against the recovery of the weaker EU nations, like Greece and Portugal, who are already struggling to overcome their huge budget deficits.

Germany has been the “hero” so to speak, with their robust economy turning around the euro. Germany is heavily dependent on its export industry but if a higher euro starts to hurt German exports, we could see German growth begin to falter, which does not bode well for the rest of the region.

In the short-term, however, EUR/USD is being driven by a move away from the US dollar, as investors await US GDP figures, due to be released later today.

The latest jobless claims report showed improvement in the US labour market. Even though weekly jobless claims remains above the 450K level, the fact that it did not rise for a second week in a row, was a relief, albeit the amount of continuing claims rose by 1.8% to 4.565 million.

This is still a massive figure and it will be sometime before this turns positive on the US economy.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pensions, investments, currency exchange and guidance on taxation in most popular ‘sunnier’ climates.   This with the re-assurance and security of UK authorised and regulated advice – essential tools for your security.

 

20th July 2010 Pension Foreign Exchange Report QROPS & QNUPS

We continue our daily look at factors affecting currencies allowing some insight into market conditions affecting exchange rates. Cash and income timing for UK Pensions and QROPS should be considered to maximise the Pension, QROPS and investment income and benefits taken.  

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. Things are still very volatile and we are in unique global influencing territory.  In conjunction with investment returns, currency exchange continues to concern many expats with UK Pensions, QROPS and now QNUPS.    

The pound fell yesterday against the dollar and dropped to a seven week low against the euro. Investors decided to ignore ratings agency Moody’s decision to downgrade Ireland and Hungary’s financial  difficulties opting to cut their short euro positions against a basket of currencies most noticeably sterling.

A large euro buy order early in the session helped to suppress any negative feeling towards the euro as another Eurozone member state received a reduced credit rating to AA2 citing a “significant loss of financial strength”.

The euro has been performing well recently and optimism that the release of European bank stress-test results this week on the 23rd July will show strength in the region’s banking sector, easing concern that the debt crisis will worsen.

European regulators are examining the strength of 91 banks to determine whether they can survive potential losses on sovereign-debt holdings. Spanish officials including Finance Minister Elena Salgado last week said they are confident about the results of the stress tests on Spanish banks.

Without any significant data releases in the UK until tomorrow’s Bank of England’s minutes and Friday’s 2nd quarter GDP figures, all the attention was focussed on euro movements. Despite hawkish comments over the weekend from Bank of Englands policymaker Andrew Sentance and merger talks between France’s GDF Suez and Britain’s International Power, the pound lost 1% during Monday’s session falling as low as €1.1727 in the afternoon.

Against the dollar, the pound fell 0.4% to $1.5226, well below a high of $1.5351 reached early in the session.

The euro fell from the highs of $1.30 against the US dollar but remained within striking distance well in the late $1.29’s throughout the session. The 9.5% gain to $1.3008 from a four-year low on June 7 reduced speculation the region’s debt crisis would break up the single currency. At the same time, the head of Spain’s Exporters Club says the stronger euro will make it harder to counter a “paralyzed” domestic market.

 

Where has this recent euro rally come from?

Bets on a drop in the euro climbed to an all-time high earlier this year as so-called peripheral nations from Greece to Spain struggled to sell debt to trim their deficits. The reversal of this sentiment is where the rally stems from.

Bond yields in the peripheral nations began to retreat after the EU and the IMF announced an aid package worth almost $1 trillion on May 10, easing concern governments in the region would default.

Rising demand at bond auctions by Greece, Spain and Portugal in recent weeks and decreasing bets by hedge funds on a drop in the euro suggest that the region’s sovereign debt crisis won’t lead to a breakup of the shared currency.

Greece sold €1.6bn of 26-week Treasury bills July 13, the government will pay less than the 5% charged by the EU for its bailout funds. Spain sold €3bn of 15-year bonds on July 15, attracting bids for 2.57 times the amount offered, up from 1.79 times in April. A day earlier, Portugal sold more 2012 and 2019 securities than it had indicated on July 8.

The difference in the number of bets by hedge funds and other large speculators on a decline in the euro compared with wagers on a gain, known as net shorts, fell to 27,050 on July 13 from a record 113,890 on May 11, data from the Washington-based Commodity Futures Trading Commission showed.

The banking sector troubles in Europe caused the significant decline in euro strength over the past 2 months.

Seemingly with majority of the troubles now passed, the euro has made a significant step to recovering most if not all of the losses it sustained.

Tomorrow may see some alteration to the trend as the Bank of England minutes are released. Last month, one policy member Andrew Sentance voted to raise rates by 0.25%. Sentance is viewed as a hawk, and his decision to increase surprised few. If Sentance has rallied up more support this month, perhaps a more interesting split may be published. If voting moves to 2 or 3 in favour of a rise, the pound will suddenly become a more interesting option to many as yield will undoubtedly increase sooner than expected.

Friday sees the release of the preliminary 2nd quarter GDP figures, consensus is for a rise to 0.6%, taking the UK firmly away from the clutches of recession

Gerard Associates Ltd advises expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pensions, investments, currency exchange and guidance on taxation in most popular ‘sunnier’ climates.   This with the re-assurance and security of UK authorised and regulated advice – essential tools for your security.

 

14th July 2010 Pension Foreign Exchange Report QROPS & QNUPS

We continue our daily look at factors affecting currencies allowing some insight into market conditions affecting exchange rates. Cash and income timing for UK Pensions and QROPS should be considered to maximise the Pension, QROPS and investment income and benefits taken.  

Investment market volatility and currency exchange remains a challenge. Things are still very volatile and we are in unique global influencing territory.  In conjunction with investment returns, currency exchange continues to concern many expats with UK Pensions, QROPS and now QNUPS.    

Sterling gained back some of its previously lost ground yesterday after high CPI figures prompted investors to hedge bets that the UK may increase interest rates sooner than expected to tackle rising inflation figures. A 1.4% rise in UK share prices also aided sterling.

Sterling’s gains were mainly evident against the US dollar which saw it rise to a 2 day high of $1.5189. Overall the pound was 1% up from the day low $1.4963 which was caused by the previous days comments from credit ratings agency S&P, which suggested that the UK’s Triple A rating was still at risk.

CPI data excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco was up 3.1% Year on year which was a 0.2% gain from May’s 2.9% and still way above the Bank of England’s inflation target which stands at 2.0%.

The figures will give strength to people like Andrew Sentance, who would argue that the UK is running the risk that inflation expectations will be de-anchored and will become a problem in the medium term.

Bank of England policy maker Andrew Sentence voted for a 25 basis point interest rate increase last month, and has been thought to have done so again this month.

An increase in interest rates would appeal to investors as it would increase the yield on sterling investment.

Against the euro sterling started the session around €1.1940 but gained ground shortly after, as CPI data was released and Moody’s ratings agency downgraded Portugal by two notches from AA2 to A1. By midday GBP/EUR briefly jumped back above €1.20 to reach a day high of €1.2020.

However these gains were short-lived, as Greece managed to sell six-month Treasury bills to the market in its first debt offer since securing emergency loans in May. This pulled GBP/EUR back down to around €1.1970. The positive news helped the euro to reach $1.2737 a two month high.

Other data showed that UK retail sales rose 1.2% in June from the previous month, their best showing since March.

Although the UK is showing positive data release in various sectors, some investors do worry that the economy may suffer if interest rates were to rise earlier than expected and Bank of England policymaker Adam Posen stated on Monday that the UK may slip back into recession due to looming fiscal issues and problems in the EuroZone.

Gerard Associates Ltd advises expats and people considering living abroad on the technical and currency options available for Pensions, QROPS, QNUPS and investments in a clear format allowing all customers to make an informed choice. Our service encompasses Pensions, investments, currency exchange and guidance on taxation in most popular ‘sunnier’ climates.   This with the re-assurance and security of UK authorised and regulated advice – essential tools to avoid the offshore casino.

 

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