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Alongside the UK Pension Drawdown providers there are nearly 3000 Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Schemes (QROPS)
(source: http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/pensionschemes/qrops.pdf )
QROPS are offered in numerous jurisdictions around the world. These include :
- Australia: with nearly 900 QROPS
- Ireland: 600+ QROPS
- Guernsey: 275 QROPS and many not published.
- Spain: 15 QROPS (5 are with Santander)
- France: 32 QROPS
- South Africa: 28 QROPS
- Portugal: 23 QROPS
- Cyprus: 5 QROPS
- New Zealand 60+ QROPS
The UK Pension rules have been transformed since 6th April 2011 and are integral in deciding how to take pension drawdown in the UK or via QROPS.
Gerard Associates Ltd provides advice on the highly regulated UK Pension Drawdown system with options available abroad via QROPS.
The QROPS listed above can help you to avoid the most common reservations in UK Pension planning:
- Rules telling you what cash and income you have to take (and how UK flexible drawdown now provides significant flexibility).
- Explain the Death taxes from zero to 82%
- Whole raft of new rules, greater flexibility and higher death taxes applicable to UK Pensions from 6th April 2011.
- Possibility of not being able to transfer from certain pension schemes post April 2012.
But which is the right one for you?
- UK Pension drawdown or QROPS
- Where do QNUPS (Qualifying Non UK Pension Schemes) fit in ?
-
Why is Guernsey such a prominant QROPS jurisdiction with so few QROPS schemes compared to Australia and Ireland?
The new Pension Drawdown and QROPS are proving to be a revelation for UK Pension holders. With full approval from HMRC and simpler rules. UK Pensions funds will once again be the best investment you ever made.
Take control of your pension fund. But don't take risks!
UK Financial Services Authority authorised and regulated advice from Gerard Associates Ltd.
Contact us now to find out your options confidentially and without obligation.
+44 (0) 1884 250 118
Deciding how to take your pension benefits is one of the most important financial judgements you will have to make. At one end of the scale is the dependable secure income for life that comes with a conventional annuity; at the other is the much more flexible, but riskier income drawdown.
This guide looks at the options currently available, their advantages and disadvantages and importantly, the impending changes to UK pensions legislations.
Gerard Associates aims to give you information to help you make your own financial decisions and to help you make an informed choice. The information does not constitute financial or other professional advice.
What are my options?
The main options at retirement for UK residents are:
1. Lifetime annuity - also known as a Secured Pension.
2. Pension Drawdown also known as income drawdown.
3. Phased retirement - rather than take your benefits all at once, you can phase them in, using annuities, pension income drawdown, or both.
5. Fixed term annuities also known as ‘Third Way’ plans which provide some of the security of a lifetime annuity with some of the flexibility of pension income drawdown.
Please use the menu on this page to read about each of the above options in more detail, as well as the important information you need to know.
If you are considering moving abroad, or are already an expatriate, then you should also look at our QROPS pages for more information about maximising your UK pension benefits.
QNUPS – is the latest piece of jargon for the expat or UK resident with a UK Pension or a QROPS to consider!
15th February 2010 saw the implementation of The Inheritance Tax Qualifying Non-UK Pension Schemes (QNUPS) Regulations 2010 No. 51. Full details available at: http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2010/uksi_20100051_en_1
Whilst there is no mention of the abbreviation ‘QNUPS’ is seem likely that this will become a common phrase and an integral part of many expats lifecycle financial planning.
The Finance Act 2004 potentially allowed QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Schemes) death benefits to become chargeable to UK Inheritance tax and these amendments are retrospective to 6th April 2006.
To clarify a non UK resident may transfer to a QROPS and on death at any age no UK Inheritance tax is payable and this extends to a new category of overseas Pension ‘QNUPS’.
QNUPS or QROPS
A QNUPS must satisfy the same conditions necessary for a Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme (ROPS). The QNUPS difference is no requirement for the country or territory operating a QNUPS to have a Double Taxation Treaty (DTA) with the UK if the scheme is outside of the European Economic Area (EEA). There are also no reporting requirements from a QNUPS to HMRC.
A QROPS will by definition be a QNUPS. But a QNUPS need not be a QROPS because the QNUPS could be in a country or territory without some of the required conditions to satisfy QROPS recognition.
Is there an advantage to QNUPS:
The most obvious advantage is the removal of investment restrictions associated with UK Pensions and QROPS. As detailed previously QROPS remain under strict investment controls irrespective of the time someone is non UK resident. A QNUPS has no such restriction and can freely invest in residential property, fine wines, antiques and other tangible assets which a QROPS cannot.
- There are no reporting requirements from the QNUPS to HMRC.
Benefits from a QNUPS can be taken as a lump sum and income or a loan or a series of loans.
The benefit of the member paying interest on the loan is that the interest charge removes further wealth from the member’s personal estate.
WARNING!
It appears there are no restrictions on placing personally held assets into a QNUPS but creating this structure purely to avoid tax should ring alarm bells.
In the current economic climate whilst HMRC are extending the Inheritance Tax benefits for UK registered Pension schemes and correctly operated QROPS, it is unlikely the intention is to allow other non Pension assets such as cash, investments and particularly property from a person’s estate to shelter from IHT in a QNUPS.
HMRC are now regularly imposing retrospective legislation. Anyone considering a QNUPS for non Pension assets will undoubtedly be under HMRC scrutiny and should be clear to distinguish between tax avoidance foreseen by the legislators from tax avoidance which exploits loopholes in the law which are likely to be retrospectively closed.
For more information contact:
Tel: +44 (0) 1884 250118
There is nothing better than speaking to a specialist independent financial adviser.
Feel free to call or contact us, and we'll be delighted to help you
- Informally
- Jargon-free
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From UK: 01884 250118
International: +44 (0) 1884 250118




